The ideal time to climb Kilimanjaro is during its dry season, which runs from December to mid-March and late June to October. The most favorable months for trekking are January, February, July, August, September, and October. These months offer clear skies, great views, and little-to-no rain.
However, keep in mind that weather can be unpredictable, and conditions can change regardless of the season.
While Kilimanjaro can be climbed year-round, certain months offer better conditions than others. We highly recommend climbing during the dry months and avoiding April and November, as these months experience the main rainy seasons, which make trails more challenging.
Monthly Breakdown:
Climbing in January, February, and Early March
- Ideal trekking conditions with dry, clear days and good visibility.
- Occasional light showers and a chance of snow above 14,000 feet, perfect for stunning photos.
- Quieter compared to the high season of June-September.
- Best for: Hikers seeking dry conditions with fewer crowds, and those hoping for snow on the summit.
Climbing in March, April, and May
- Early March can still be pleasant, but rain usually starts later in the month.
- April and May bring heavy, consistent rains, creating muddy trails and poor visibility.
- If you must trek during this period, be prepared for unpredictable weather and challenging conditions.
- Best for: Experienced trekkers who don’t mind wet weather and want to avoid crowds. The Rongai and Northern Circuit routes are recommended.
Climbing in June, July, August, and September
- These months offer the best weather and the busiest trekking season due to European and American summer vacations.
- Occasional showers are possible, but it’s mostly dry.
- July and August are the peak months, so to avoid crowds, consider trekking in June, September, or October.
- Best for: Climbers seeking optimal weather, and those who don’t mind larger crowds, especially on the Marangu and Machame routes.
Climbing in October and November
- Short rains begin in November, but they’re usually lighter and less consistent than the long rains of April-May.
- November sees fewer climbers, making it a quieter time on the mountain.
- The Northern Circuit and Rongai routes are better during this period as they are more sheltered from the rain.
- Best for: Experienced trekkers who want to avoid crowds and can handle wet conditions.
Other Key Considerations:
Weather
- Kilimanjaro’s weather is affected by its proximity to the equator. It has two rainy seasons: the long rains from March to May, and the short rains in November.
- The dry season (January-March and June-October) is best for clear skies, scenic views, and pleasant hiking conditions.
Temperature
- The summit zone is cold year-round, with temperatures dropping below freezing. Expect colder conditions during December-March and June, with snow often visible at the summit.
Rain
- Rainy seasons can make the trails slippery, muddy, and uncomfortable. Trails are less crowded during the rainy seasons, but conditions are more challenging.
Visibility
- Late March through May and November may bring mist, fog, and cloud cover, reducing visibility and the ability to enjoy panoramic views.
Crowds
- Climbing during peak seasons (June-September) means more climbers, especially on popular routes like Marangu and Machame. If you prefer fewer people, consider the Northern Circuit, Rongai, or Lemosho routes, or trek during quieter months.
Safety & Trail Conditions
- Slippery trails during the rainy season increase the risk of injury, especially for inexperienced hikers. For better safety and comfort, it’s recommended to climb during drier months.
- For those trekking during wet weather, ensure you have robust wet-weather gear, including waterproof bags for your belongings.
Full Moon & New Moon Climbs
- A full moon climb offers magical, moonlit views, but be prepared for busier trails.
- If you prefer fewer people, a New Moon climb offers dark skies for incredible star-gazing but requires careful planning to navigate in the dark.
Conclusion
Climbing Kilimanjaro is possible year-round, but for the best experience, avoid the rainy months (April, May, and November) and opt for the dry season (January-March, June-October). Plan ahead, choose the best route for your preferences, and ensure you’re prepared for the conditions.
Ready to book or need help with planning? Feel free to contact us!